Home

Archives
Biography
Contact





- May 2004 -



May 31, 2004

Raising Joe Isuzu

Some mischaracterizing of your opponent's statements and overall record is a commonly accepted part of the political game. Flat-out voluminous lying, on the other hand, is something political campaigns must pay a price for if our politics and its press coverage are to retain any seriousness.

The Washington Post has a must-read front page article (although the facts put together read like it's an editorial), From Bush, Unprecedented Negativity, in today's edition. Here are the lede paragraphs:

It was a typical week in the life of the Bush reelection machine.

Last Monday in Little Rock, Vice President Cheney said Democratic presidential candidate John F. Kerry "has questioned whether the war on terror is really a war at all" and said the senator from Massachusetts  "promised to repeal most of the Bush tax cuts within his first 100 days in office."

On Tuesday, President Bush's campaign began airing an ad saying Kerry would  scrap wiretaps that are needed to hunt terrorists.

The same day, the Bush campaign charged in a memo sent to reporters and through surrogates that Kerry wants to raise the gasoline tax by 50 cents.

On Wednesday and Thursday, as Kerry campaigned in Seattle, he was greeted by another Bush ad alleging that Kerry now opposes education changes that he supported in 2001.

The charges were all tough, serious -- and wrong, or at least highly misleading. Kerry did not question the war on terrorism, has proposed repealing tax cuts only for those earning more than $200,000, supports wiretaps, has not endorsed a 50-cent gasoline tax increase in 10 years, and continues to support the education changes, albeit with modifications.

Scholars and political strategists say the ferocious Bush assault on Kerry this spring has been extraordinary, both for the volume of attacks and for the liberties the president and his campaign have taken with the facts. Though stretching the truth is hardly new in a political campaign, they say the volume of negative charges is unprecedented -- both in speeches and in advertising.

The article goes on to detail a drumbeat of blatant distortions of Kerry from Bush-Cheney '04. It's a decent example of a press outlet doing an appropriately objective job rather than something that's artificially "balanced" (although  reporters Dana Milbank and Jim VandeHei do criticize Kerry in a lone paragraph); there is simply no comparison between the conduct of the Bush and Kerry campaigns so far.

Josh Marshall offers another take, as well as an illustrative example of the negativity gap:

But if you'd like a more immediate and tangible read on the sorts of campaigns the two are running, stop by the campaign sites of President Bush and John Kerry.

Now, look at how often, candidate A's face appears on the front page of candidate B's website, and vice versa.  For instance, as of the early morning hours of Monday, John Kerry's face appears 6 times on the front of the Kerry website, while President Bush's face appears not once.  On Bush's website, Kerry's face appears 4 times.  Bush's face, not once. 

By the way, if Bush-Cheney didn't think they were getting their asses kicked right now, they'd be proud of their faces.

I don't think it's too idealistic to ask that President Bush and Vice President Cheney be held to a higher standard for truth-telling than Joe Isuzu in their statements about John Kerry. So far, they've failed to meet that standard in an overwhelming percentage of their campaign ads, which is why Democrats should consider using "The Joe Isuzu Campaign" as an effective moniker for Bush-Cheney '04.


Josh Marshall Day

I hate to steal quotes from Josh Marshall in back-to-back posts, but this is just too smart not to highlight:

The most salient point to emerge from the president's recent speech on Iraq was the new rationale he put forward for continuing to support him and his policies: effective management of his own failures.

Consider the trajectory.

Originally, the case for war was built on claims about the Iraqi regime's possession of weapons of mass destruction and its support for terrorist groups like al qaida.  To a lesser degree, but with increasing force as these other rationales faded way, the case was made on the basis of democratizing and liberalizing Iraq.

As that prospect too has become increasingly distant and improbable, President Bush has taken a fundamentally different tack.  His emphasis now is seldom on what good might come of his Iraq policy but rather the dire consequences of its unmitigated 'failure' or its premature abandonment.

In other words, the president now argues that he is best equipped to guard the country from the full brunt of the consequences of his own misguided actions, managerial incompetence and dishonesty.

Yep. In a nutshell.


May 29, 2004

Barbequers for Bush

By 50% to 39% in a recent poll, Americans said they'd rather have a backyard barbeque with President Bush than with John Kerry. Chris Matthews has brought this up a bunch of times in the past few days, as if it's somehow really important.

This election is not the 2000 election. We live in grave times. We may have then, too, but now we realize it.

We're looking for competence in this election, not comedy. I'd hoped Kerry would somehow work the ridiculous barbeque question to his advantage, and yesterday in Green Bay he did:

See we're not electing a barbeque master. We're electing a President of the United States. If Bush wants to go make barbeques for the next four years, while I'm President, that's fine by me.

I think Democrats should turn this "We're electing a President, not a barbeque master" thing into a theme – come up with about 5 other creative ways to say it and repeat them to death. It serves to isolate Bush's cheesy personality – which is attractive to a lot of voters out there, I suppose – from his competence, which even many hardcore Republicans have come to seriously doubt.

I also just love the "barbecue master" label – it fits Bush like a glove, and offers an illustrative image of his clownishness.

If you want cheese on your burger, though, I have a feeling you'd have to remind him about 10 times.


Don't Free Martha

I'm a big Scott Turow fan, for his talents as a novelist and lawyer, but especially for his recent work as an articulate death penalty opponent and reformer.

Since I haven't paid terribly close attention to the Martha Stewart case, I'll just adopt Turow's views as he laid them out in a recent The New York Times op-ed:

...What the jury felt Martha Stewart did —  lying about having received inside information before she traded — is wrong, really wrong.  And the fact that so many on Wall Street have unashamedly risen to her defense is galling — galling because what she did actually harms the market.  Wall Street leaders should be expressing chagrin that a corporate tycoon — who was also a member of the New York Stock Exchange board  — could feel free to fleece an unwitting buyer.

Virtually everybody who takes Ms. Stewart's side conveniently ignores the fact that there was some poor schmo (or schmoes) out there who bought her shares of ImClone. Those buyers, no matter how diligent, no matter how much market research they read, no matter how many analysts' reports  they studied, could not have known what Martha Stewart did: that the Waksal family was dumping shares.   In my book, that's fraud.  Martha Stewart ripped her buyers off as certainly as if she'd sold them silk sheets that she knew  were actually synthetic.

Turow's argument runs much deeper than just Martha Stewart. He thinks widespread defense of Stewart is symptomatic of our "Two Americas" for justice:

Perhaps the most troubling aspect of the whole case, to me anyway, is   how the arguments in defense of Ms. Stewart show a widespread mentality that is all too comfortable with unwarranted privilege. It is  yet another example of how justice is very different for the rich and poor.

Consider:  While it's not insider trading for Martha Stewart to make some $50,000 using stolen information  because she did not have the duty not to steal it, something very different would happen to you if you were  caught with, say,  a stolen watch in your hand. In that circumstance, the law virtually presumes you are guilty.  For decades, American juries have been instructed that when a person is found in unexplained possession of recently stolen property, it is proper to infer that the person knows it is stolen, and thus almost certainly is guilty of receiving stolen property.

Likewise, while it's technically not insider trading for someone  to sell shares of stock for more than what he knows, through inside information,  to be their true market value, the converse, your buying or selling that hot watch at a steep discount, will  almost inevitably get you convicted for trading in stolen property.  When we're talking about these petty kinds of crimes, most often committed by the poor, the law does not bother with airy discussions of fiduciary duty. I can't take seriously those who want to believe that the starkly differing contours of the law in these roughly parallel circumstances are unrelated to the economic circumstances, and social standing, of the typical violators.


May 28, 2004

McCain

I just watched McCain on Conan O'Brien, and he was pretty damn funny. The highlight may have been that he genuinely couldn't seem to recall the name of his current opponent for his Arizona senate seat.

Once again, he made it clear that he has absolutely no interest in being Vice President, and I believe him. It's odd that Democrats like Joe Biden, Dick Gephardt, and Hillary Clinton continue to encourage him to run – I figure somebody from the Kerry campaign must be prodding them to keep such speculation alive, perhaps because publicizing McCain's consideration boosts Kerry's bipartisan credentials. I also think McCain would be Kerry's first choice if Kerry thought he would say yes, and Kerry might even give it a shot anyway (it would be very embarrassing if McCain declined and that leaked, however). Still, I'd bet the farm that this is all noise and McCain won't be the VP selection.

A new CBS News poll says a Kerry/McCain fusion ticket wallops Bush/Cheney by 53% to 39%. That improves upon Kerry's lone standing against Bush by 6%, where he still beats Bush pretty easily, 49% to 41%. McCain helps Kerry most with veterans. 

More importantly, the CBS poll shows Kerry also being helped by John Edwards on the ticket, with Kerry/Edwards beating Bush/Cheney 50% to 40%. Edwards improves Kerry's standing with conservatives and independents, and with veterans, too. Curiously, Edwards hurts with liberals a little bit, which doesn't make much sense.

Anyway, I still think Edwards is the guy. Edwards wears better on voters than any politician I've ever seen, so if he and Kerry start off with a 10% advantage, that's very confidence-inspiring because Edwards is more likely to help expand that gap than narrow it.

Newsweek's Howard Fineman recognizes that Kerry is giving Edwards a prolonged audition for the role.

By the way, in more good news for Kerry, a new Annenberg poll shows his biographical ads are working in the swing states. Also, most observers figured Bush would be the first to expand the number of competitive states, but it's been Kerry so far. He's already forced Bush to counter ads in Louisiana and Colorado, and now he's taking him on in Virginia, too.

Also, I thought Kerry's speech yesterday laying out his national security priorities was important, and I'll elaborate soon.


Beautiful Song

Unless you're squeamish about creative and incessant use of the f-word, you should definitely listen to this wonderful new song by Eric Idle, formerly of Monty Python.


Washingtonienne

Washingtonienne unmasked herself in The Washington Post on Sunday. Her name's Jessica Cutler. You can read more gossip at The National Debate, which has links that will provide every last detail of this Washington mini-scandal.

Those are the last words I'll ever write about this. I promise. It's been a nice diversion, though, from thinking about slaughter in Sudan, for instance.


May 27, 2004

The Economy

The only good news for Bush's reelection hopes right now is job expansion, especially in several key electoral states. Job gains the last few months have been strong by most measures. But Bush will still almost certainly go down as the first President since the Great Depression to see a net loss of jobs on his watch, so Kerry will always have ammo to go after his complete record. More importantly, despite recent job growth, high home ownership, sizable GDP expansion, and rising stock values (even if the market has fallen a little flat recently), Bush's ratings on the economy continue to tank. Some of this may just be people playing catch up, and I expect Bush's ratings on the economy to improve in future polls (although for his sake they better improve fast, because history shows that people's judgments on a President's economic handling cements by early Summer). But there's also another explanation: other economic bread and butter issues are bad, and people feel it. In a Democracy Corps memo Stan Greenberg and James Carville sent out last week, they call attention to some of them, none of which bode well for Bush's own job retention:

In assessing why Bush is sinking, not rising with the economy, one has to keep in mind people's assessment of their own personal financial situation (which has not been rising, even as it forms a part of the ABC News/Money consumer confidence measure); the unemployment rate which leaves people with a sense of scarce jobs and low bargaining power; the strikingly unequal income gains in this recovery; the focus on outsourcing and reduced benefits for current jobs; and most important, the dramatic rise in costs of health care and gasoline.

Plus the fact that 4 million Americans have lost their health insurance under Bush. Plus the fact that deficits are higher than ever. Plus the fact that the cost of the Iraq War is rapidly approaching about $200 billion (after Bush administration officials told us, remarkably, it would pay for itself, and his chief economic adviser, Lawrence Lindsey, was fired for suggesting publically that the war would cost – you got it – about $200 billion). Plus the fact that everybody in the world knows there's a looming social security crisis and Bush hasn't done a thing about it.

Yes, Bush's stunning incompetence on fiscal management is surpassed only by his dizzying incompetence on his management of the Iraq War. He's an even bigger loser than his dad, who at least left office with some unassailable foreign policy achievements. His Presidency is a colossal failure using any historical standard.


Terror Warning

Some have suggested that the terror warning issued yesterday was political, that it intended to move the focus off Iraq and onto terrain more favorable to Bush.

2 points:

1.   According to recent polls, Bush's once enormous advantage over Kerry on the "war on terror" has dropped precipitously. Check this out. So even if that is the Bush administration intention, it's not as politically advantageous for them as it once would have been.

2.   Whatever the general motives behind the warning, this Ashcroft statement was undoubtedly political:

The Madrid railway bombings were perceived by Osama bin Laden and al Qaeda to have advanced their cause. Al Qaeda may perceive that a large-scale attack in the United States this summer or fall would lead to similar consequences.

Let me translate: al Qaeda struck Madrid to ensure that the wussies would beat the big, tough, pro-Iraq War, Bush-like conservative party in Spain, and they succeeded. bin Laden might try to attack the U.S. to force the "consequence" of the American/French wussy John Kerry winning over George W. Bush, because they fear Bush so much.

Nonsense.

Obviously, Osama bin Laden believes that all al Qaeda attacks advance his cause. And Ashcroft doesn't know anything more than you or I about what bin Laden "perceives" or "may perceive." He slips this in solely to sell the line of crap that bin Laden wants Bush to lose this election, a pretty damn unscrupulous thing to include in an address ostensibly about national security.

Plus, it's not only empty conjecture, it's illogical. Why wouldn't bin Laden be rooting for Bush? Bush's braindead policies have both guaranteed the continued appeasement of terrorist benefactors (particularly in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia) and served to make international recruitment of future terrorists an absolute cakewalk for years to come.

Regardless, whenever conservatives like Ashcroft interpret the Spanish election to their benefit, they always leave out a couple very important factors in the conservative Popular Party loss. First, opinion polls showed the overwhelming majority of Spanish people opposed the Iraq War while their administration did not. Secondly, in the few days before the election, the Popular Party essentially lied to voters. They put out misinformation suggesting that the Basque separatist group Eta perpetrated the attacks, not the true culprits, an al Qaeda allied group.

Now I can understand why Ashcroft might not appreciate Spanish voters actually having the gall to oust an administration that lied to them about national security matters, but most humans I think can accept their reasoning.

In any case, I'm now busy looking for those 7 terrorists. You know the lone woman in the bunch is an M.I.T. grad? Pretty scary.

By the way, Kerry's criticisms yesterday on Bush's handling of national security were sharply on-target.


The Base


Bob Novak has written several articles this year detailing Bush’s problems with his Republican base. Here’s the latest, "Bush's Shaky Base."

This may be the key graf:

What most bothers [67 year-old faithful conservative] Devine and other conservatives is steady growth of government under this Republican president. If Devine's purpose in devoting his life to politics was to limit government's reach, he feels betrayed that Bush has outstripped his liberal predecessors in domestic spending. A study by Brian Riedl for the conservative Heritage Foundation last December showed government spending had exceeded $20,000 per household for the first time since World War II. Riedl called it a "colossal expansion of the federal government since 1998."

Future studies will now have to factor in the “prescription-drug benefit” (aka “pharmaceuticals industry subsidy”) which conservatives never liked. Immigration reform is also wildly unpopular with them, and the Iraq War is unpopular in some conservative circles, too. (Novak himself opposed the war.)

Novak is such an ideologue that it’s hard to determine sometimes whether his reporting is an accurate reflection of what’s going on or just a firm political reminder to the Bush administration not to forget about people like himself, but he certainly knows his right-wing politics. Furthermore, recent polls (specifically CBS News and ABC/WaPo) show some fairly signifigant erosion in Republican support. So Bush really does have at least some work to do with his base, which is real bad political news for him, and the clock’s ticking (it’s almost June!).

In the end, I think both parties will show up at the polls and remain with their guys, but Kerry increasingly has a better chance to pick off Republicans than Bush does Democrats, whose unity in opposition to this President is nearly complete. If Bush has to spend time and resources on his base into this Summer and into the Fall – and it looks that way – inevitably he’ll lose more of the independents who will probably decide the election. All the polls I’ve seen show he’s fairly weak with them to begin with and doesn’t have a whole lot of room for growth. 


Funny

When Kerry was asked about Bush's weekend bike accident the other day, he thought he was off the record, so he deadpanned a facetious question, "Did the training wheels fall off?"

He wasn't off the record, though, so it's been reported and some of the more humorless wingnuts have railed against Kerry for it. But really, has Bush said something funnier than that, intentionally at least, in the past 4 years?


May 26, 2004

Bush's Speech

Due to a series of by now well-documented errors that began with Rumsfeld’s insistence on invading with too few troops and the neocons’ absolute dismissal of the State Department’s well-laid plans for post-war Iraq, President Bush no longer has much control over what happens in Iraq. While his speech Monday night wasn’t quite the disaster his last few major public addresses have been, it struck me as basically irrelevant. A morbid fatefulness now dictates most of our politics: if there’s more blood on the ground in Iraq this week, Bush’s speech will look bad; if there’s less, he’ll look better. 

A few other things:

1. Bush's proposal to tear down Abu Ghraib and build a new prison seemed like a decent idea – even though it doesn’t address the systemic detainee policy problems, I thought it would make for good symbolism in Iraq (and for Bush, better politics at home). Then I heard an NPR reporter this afternoon reciting Iraqis (including the U.S.-appointed Interior Minister) responding to it as a rather silly idea, because there’s little room for prisoners as it is now and it may exacerbate a short-term population problem. NPR also reported that few Iraqis saw or heard the speech because it was given in the middle of the night, and it wasn’t in the morning’s papers.

2. The speech was mostly platitudinous and didn’t announce any real choices. What Bush now seeks to communicate about Iraq is terribly simple and awfully transparent: “This is my 5 point plan for Iraq – did you hear me?! I’ll say it louder!! I’ve got a plan for Iraq!!! A plan!!!!” 

3. Bush is lowering the bar. Remember all his ambitious rhetoric about making Iraq a towering Middle Eastern democracy? Mostly gone. Now, you hear Bush administration mouthpieces say their goal is merely stability, and to see Iraqi leadership that isn’t openly hostile to the U.S.. Such dramatic goal reduction should be called a flip-flop, shouldn’t it? 

4. Bush suggests "a force of 260,000 Iraqi soldiers, police, and other security personnel" will soon be able to secure the country – first, the military troops portion of that is only at about 15,000 and every expert I know of says they're incompetent. Second, the administration's goal of adding an additional 25,000 troops won't be met for years. Third, even if they were ready, Bush doesn’t tell us whom would have ultimate authority over them. Us? The interim government? Pretty big question. He should level with us.

5. If Bush read the papers, maybe he wouldn't have to rely on advisers too dishonest to tell him that Abu Ghraib (and other Iraqi prison scandals) weren't just the result of a "a few American troops who disregarded our country and disregarded our values." He could inform the world before The New York Times has to:

An Army summary of deaths and mistreatment involving prisoners in American custody in Iraq and Afghanistan shows a widespread pattern of abuse involving more military units than previously known.

The cases from Iraq date back to April 15, 2003, a few days after Saddam Hussein's statue was toppled in a Baghdad square, and they extend up to last month, when a prisoner detained by Navy commandos died in a suspected case of homicide blamed on "blunt force trauma to the torso and positional asphyxia."

Among previously unknown incidents are the abuse of detainees by Army interrogators from a National Guard unit attached to the Third   Infantry Division, who are described in a document obtained by The New York Times as having "forced into asphyxiation numerous detainees in an attempt to obtain information" during a 10-week period last spring.


Great Whites Guarding Red Meat

When it comes to putting industry officials in charge of government regulation, I think the “fox guarding the henhouse” metaphor evokes an image not nearly violent enough for what’s gone on in the Bush administration. It’s more like Great White Sharks guarding slabs of red meat. Check out this Sunday Denver Post article:

Troy [lead counsel for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration] is one of more than 100 high-level officials under Bush who helped govern industries they once represented as lobbyists, lawyers or company advocates, a Denver Post analysis shows.

In at least 20 cases, those former industry advocates have helped their agencies write, shape or push for policy shifts that benefit their former industries. They knew which changes to make because they had pushed for them as industry advocates.

The president's political appointees are making or overseeing profound changes affecting drug laws, food policies, land use, clean-air regulations and other key issues.

The Denver Post, God bless ‘em, names names:

1.    Ann-Marie Lynch
The drug-industry lobbyist who fought price controls joined the Health and Human Services Department and has helped drug companies avoid the limits.

2.    Thomas A. Scully
The former hospital lobbyist presided over an agency that helped a chain he once represented win a favorable settlement in a Medicare fraud case.

3.    Daniel E. Troy
The lawyer who represented major drug companies still fights for causes that benefit them as chief counsel at the Food and Drug Administration.

4.    Charles Lambert
As a USDA official, the former lobbyist for the meat industry who opposed labeling told a hearing that mad cow disease was not a threat.

5.    Jeffrey Holmstead
The EPA official, a lawyer, formerly worked for a firm that represents utility companies, which are among the biggest air polluters.

6.    J. Steven Griles
The tenure of the veteran energy lobbyist at the Interior Department was labeled an "ethical quagmire" by the agency's inspector general.

And that’s just the beginning… Dozens more profiles can be found here.

Business as usual, a skeptic might say. The Denver Post says no:

Bringing bias to a federal job isn't new. Presidents of all political persuasions have appointed people who shared their party's values.
As president, Bill Clinton peppered the federal bureaucracy with Democratic state officials, lawyers and advocates from various environmental or public-interest groups.

Only a handful of registered lobbyists worked for Clinton, however.
Bush's embrace of lobbyists marks a key difference because it allows "those who are affected by the regulations to determine what the ground rules should be," said David Cohen, co-director of the Advocacy Institute, which helps teach nonprofits how to lobby in Washington.

While previous Republican presidents hired lobbyists, "the Bush administration has made it rise in geometric proportions," Cohen said, meaning Bush is "capturing the instruments of government and using them for the ends" that favor Bush's political supporters.

This is one issue Republicans can’t argue with a straight face, and it’s wrong that they don’t just be honest and say, “Yeah, we think we can do everything better in the private sector, so as long as we control the EPA we’re going to do everything we can to dismantle it.” Instead, for political viability, they commonly downplay their antagonism for these government agencies that have shown a capacity to protect people.

As a general rule, Republicans fight to privatize public infrastructure while Democrats fight to protect it. Democratic patronage and Republic patronage contrast accordingly. Moreover, George W. Bush and Dick Cheney have worked to champion industry interests over public interests their entire careers. For instance, look at Cheney’s concerted efforts, waged over decades, to privatize the Pentagon. Even something that you might expect to be an exception – like the ridiculous prescription-drug benefit – is just a public handout that benefits drug companies more than consumers.


G.W. Interactive

"Dress'm Up Dubya" is a hell of a lot of fun. I guarantee it.


May 25, 2004


Jet-lagged or scandal-fatigued? I don't know which, but I'm sorry that I won't post again until late Tuesday night/early Wednesday morning. I have to do my homework on Bush's speech, his problems with his Republican base, Ahmed Chalabi, 37 prisoners (and counting) "abused" to death, Big Oil, Washingtonienne, Howard Stern, John Kerry's possible VPs, Bush-appointed lobbyists, etc...

By the way, if you ever fly into or out of Chicago's O'Hare Airport, based on my recent experience it might be a good idea to add about 10 hours or so to your scheduled departure and arrival times.


"Let America Be America Again"

The Wall Street Journal reported yesterday that Kerry's new campaign "rallying cry" is "Let America Be America Again," taken from the beautiful poem by the great African-American poet Langston Hughes. The first few stanzas:

Let America be America again.
Let it be the dream it used to be.
Let it be the pioneer on the plain
Seeking a home where he himself is free.

(America never was America to me.)

Let America be the dream the dreamers dreamed--
Let it be that great strong land of love
Where never kings connive nor tyrants scheme
That any man be crushed by one above.

(It never was America to me.)

O, let my land be a land where Liberty
Is crowned with no false patriotic wreath,
But opportunity is real, and life is free,
Equality is in the air we breathe.

(There's never been equality for me,
Nor freedom in this "homeland of the free.")  

And the last couple stanzas:

O, yes,
I say it plain,
America never was America to me,
And yet I swear this oath--
America will be!

Out of the rack and ruin of our gangster death,
The rape and rot of graft, and stealth, and lies,
We, the people, must redeem
The land, the mines, the plants, the rivers.
The mountains and the endless plain--
All, all the stretch of these great green states--
And make America again!

I love the poem and think the Kerry campaign is well-served by adopting its title and ideas, for a few reasons:

1.    While the public is nearly as divided as ever politically and culturally, one of the few unifying ideas out there is that America always holds the promise of freedom and equality. It's optimistic and calls for unity, echoing John Edwards' calls to make the "Two Americas" one. Kerry's hired a couple Edwards' speechwriters, and I'm beginning to hear it.

2.    It's fundamentally conservative – it doesn't glorify some past Utopian America (that never really existed in the first place, despite what Tom Brokaw or Tim Russert seem to convey sometimes), but it pays homage to its core ideals as enshrined in the Constitution. At the same time, it doesn't overlook our continuing failures and asks us to do better. America is best served when it's measured against its own ideals, and its the ideals themselves that make this country exceptional.

3.   It's timely – these have been a rough, rough few years, in no small part due to the national management disaster that is the Bush administration. We have not been living up to our ideals, and there's no better example of that than The Torture Scandals.

4.   The fundamental conservatism of a "Let America Be America Again" message invites scrutiny of Bush's proclaimed conservatism, which ultimately can only reasonably be seen as a lie. Bush's central domestic policy calls for huge tax cuts and rampant spending in a time of war, a radical idea by any historical measure. Likewise, his central distinction in international affairs is as a proponent of pre-emptive war, another radical idea by any American historical measure. This administration is by no means conservative, and certainly isn't liberal, either. It's just radically dysfunctional.

5.   It pays respect to African-Americans, the soul of the Democratic Party.


Check This Out

Speaking of "Let America Be America Again," check out this video interpretation. It's certainly heavy-handed at times, but there's also something appropriately jarring about it. It's an impressive piece of filmmaking.

The death numbers need to be updated, sadly, which I suppose underscores its warning. Giving an exact figure for civilian casualties in Afghanistan and Iraq is a bad move, too, because that's impossible to calculate, as all the studies I've read on the subject concede.


Pelosi

Pelosi reams Bush in this San Francisco Chronicle interview. It's inflammatory and true. Republicans are all over her for it, but I appreciate her bluntness. Good for her. She's been a hell of a good House minority leader so far, by the way. Great fundraiser, great disciplinarian.


Life of DeWine

I got this from Political Wire:

"The office of straight-laced Ohio Sen. Mike DeWine (R) became the epicenter of salacious Capitol Hill gossip Wednesday, when it surfaced that an entry-level DeWine staffer apparently had been chronicling her steamy sex life on an Internet weblog," the Cleveland Plain Dealer reports.

"The blog was removed from public view after another Washington blog, known as Wonkette.com, linked to some of the racier passages from the DeWine employee's online diary. The passages detailed the woman's affairs with several men, purporting to include a married (but unnamed) chief-of-staff in a federal agency, and discussed being paid for sex."

Political Wire also provides a link to an exact reproduction of the Washingtonienne blog, the one alluded to above, which I'm sad to see shutdown. It may be funniest if you read it as if Senator DeWine wrote it himself. I know I did, and found it highly entertaining and informative.

May 20, 2004

Whistleblower

Military intelligence Sgt. Samuel Provance goes on record in today's Washington Post:

Military intelligence officers at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq directed military police to take clothes from prisoners, leave detainees naked in their cells and make them wear women's underwear, part of a series of alleged abuses that were openly discussed at the facility, according to a military intelligence soldier who worked at the prison last fall.

Sgt. Samuel Provance said intelligence interrogators told military police to strip down prisoners and embarrass them as a way to help "break" them. The same interrogators and intelligence analysts would talk about the abuse with Provance and flippantly dismiss it because the Iraqis were considered "the enemy," he said.

The first military intelligence soldier to speak openly about alleged abuse at Abu Ghraib, Provance said in a telephone interview from Germany yesterday that the highest-ranking military intelligence officers at the prison were involved and that the Army appears to be trying to deflect attention away from military intelligence's role.

A later passage begs more questions about how exactly Major General Geoffrey Miller changed Abu Ghraib's modus operandi. Miller is the commander at the Guantanamo detention facility who was sent to Iraq last August to, according to Sy Hersh, bring an interrogation focus to Iraq's prisons. Miller urged changing military policy so that military intelligence would be in charge of the prison. WaPo:

Provance said when he arrived at Abu Ghraib last September, the place was bordering on chaos. Soldiers did not wear their uniforms, instead just donning brown shirts. They were all on a first-name basis. People came and went.

Within days – about the time Maj. Gen. Geoffrey D. Miller paid a visit to the facility and told Karpinski, the commanding officer, that he wanted to "Gitmo-ize" the place – money began pouring in, and many more interrogators streamed to the site. More prisoners were also funneled to the facility. Provance said officials from "Gitmo" – the U.S. detention facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba – arrived to increase the pressure on detainees and streamline interrogation efforts.

"The operation was snowballing," Provance said. "There were more and more interrogations. The chain of command was putting a lot of resources into the facility."

Right now, I think we're at a point in the scandal where Senate Republicans must choose whether or not they're gonna fulfill their constitutional obligations and aggressively investigate this thing, or if they'll do the Bush administration's bidding to obscure it. If they want to help them push this "renegade MPs" fantasy, there may be enough shadows for them to hide in, but the press has been all over this thing.

In Monday's Slate, Fred Kaplan did a great job summarizing the chain of command and presenting reasons why these torture scandals are likely to blow up even more:

Read together, the magazine articles [New Yorker and Newsweek] spell out an elaborate, all-inclusive chain of command in this scandal. Bush knew about it. Rumsfeld ordered it. His undersecretary of defense for intelligence, Steven Cambone, administered it. Cambone's deputy, Lt. Gen. William Boykin, instructed Maj. Gen. Geoffrey Miller, who had been executing the program involving al-Qaida suspects at Guantanamo, to go do the same at Abu Ghraib. Miller told Brig. Gen. Janis Karpinski, who was in charge of the 800 th Military Brigade, that the prison would now be dedicated to gathering intelligence. Douglas Feith, the undersecretary of defense for policy, also seems to have had a hand in this sequence, as did William Haynes, the Pentagon's general counsel. Lt. Gen. Ricardo Sanchez, commander of U.S. forces in Iraq, learned about the improper interrogations—from the International Committee of the Red Cross, if not from anyone else—but said or did nothing about it for two months, until it was clear that photographs were coming out. Meanwhile, those involved in the interrogations included officers from military intelligence, the CIA, and private contractors, as well as the mysterious figures from the Pentagon's secret operation.

That's a lot more people than the seven low-grade soldiers and reservists currently facing courts-martial.

So, what happens next?

First, members of the Senate Armed Services Committee have said they will keep their hearings going until they "get to the bottom of this." Republicans as well as Democrats are behaving in an unusually—and unexpectedly—aggressive fashion on the question of how high up the blame should go.

Second, the courts could get involved. Newsweek reports that the Justice Department is likely to investigate three deaths that occurred during CIA interrogations, possibly with an eye toward charges of homicide. War-crimes charges, for willful violation of the Geneva Conventions, are not out of the question. Rumsfeld and Cambone could conceivably face perjury charges; if the latest news stories are true, their testimony before the armed services committees—taken under oath—will certainly be examined carefully.

Third, Seymour Hersh seems to be on his hottest roll as an investigative reporter in 30 years, and the editors of every major U.S. daily newspaper aren't going to stand for it. "We're having our lunch handed to us by a weekly magazine! " one can imagine them shouting in their morning meetings. Scoops and counterscoops will be the order of the day.

All of these hound-hunts will be fueled by the extraordinary levels of internecine feuding that have marked this administration for years. Until recently, Rumsfeld, with White House assistance, has quelled dissenters, but the already-rattling lid is almost certain to blow off soon. As has been noted , Secretary of State Colin Powell, tiring of his good-soldier routine, is attacking his adversaries in the White House and Pentagon with eyebrow-raising openness. Hersh's story states that Rumsfeld's secret operation stemmed from his "longstanding desire to wrest control of America's clandestine and paramilitary operations from the CIA." Hersh's sources—many of them identified as intelligence officials—seem to be spilling, in part, to wrest back control. Uniformed military officers, who have long disliked Rumsfeld and his E-Ring crew for a lot of reasons, are also speaking out. Hersh and Newsweek both report that senior officers from the Judge Advocate General's Corps went berserk when they found out about Rumsfeld's secret operation, to the point of taking their concerns to the New York Bar Association's committee on international human rights.

The knives are out all over Washington—lots of knives, unsheathed and sharpened in many different backroom parlors, for many motives and many throats. In short, this story is not going away.


May 19, 2004

American Il Duce?

Here's Alan Dershowitz on Antonin Scalia, via Atrios:

He's an interesting guy.  His father was a teacher at Brooklyn college when I was there.  His father was a proud member of the American-Italian fascist party and got his doctorate at Casa Italiano at Columbia at a time when in order to get your doctorate you had to swear an oath to Mussolini.  So he comes from an interesting background and he went to a kind of military school in New York which was a place where many children of fascists were educated.  Therefore to call him a conservative - he's never expressed any conservative priniciples - he's a statist.  He's a man who is well in the tradition of Franco and Mussolini.  Not Hitler.  He's not an anti-Semite - there's no  bigotry or racism in him at all.  But he is somebody who has these views which would have been very comfortable in fascist Italy or fascist Spain.

That's a very strong charge from Dershowitz, which I'm sure Scalia's defenders will characterize as wildly unfair and perhaps racist (stereotyping Italians as fascist). Even if everything Dershowitz says is verifiable, we shouldn't hold what people's fathers do against them in America, so I think we should set his father's background aside. However, I think a serious discussion about whether or not Scalia's ideology is fascistic is fair game, and Dershowitz is a serious legal mind. I'd like to hear Scalia himself point out exactly those decisions where he takes decisively anti-statist stands.

I'm certainly no legal scholar, but I do follow the Supreme Court fairly closely, and besides certain First Amendment cases, I find Scalia's decisions utterly predictable in that they almost always articulate the most radical right-wing positions.


Another Disaster

Breaking News
from NBC:

Iraqi officials said a U.S. helicopter fired on a wedding party Wednesday in western Iraq, killing more than 40 people, including children. Senior Pentagon officials confirmed that approximately 40 fatalities in an attack in the area near the Syrian border, but told NBC News that the AC-130 returned fire after coming under attack from militants.

More:

Associated Press Television News obtained videotape showing a truck containing bodies of people who were allegedly killed in the incident. Most of the bodies were wrapped in blankets and other cloths, but the footage showed at least eight uncovered, bloody bodies, several of them children. One of the children was headless.

Iraqis interviewed on the videotape said partygoers were firing in the air in traditional wedding celebration. American troops have sometimes mistaken celebratory gunfire for hostile fire.

More:

The report is reminiscent of an incident in July 2002, when Afghan officials said 48 civilians at a wedding party were killed and 117 wounded by a U.S. airstrike in Afghanistan's Uruzgan province. An investigative report released by the U.S. Central Command said the airstrike was justified because American planes had come under fire.


Yet Another Kerry VP Update

Okay. Now, Newsweek sources repeat the old info. that Kerry will pick his VP early, by the end of this month. This contradicts other recent reports, as well as what Kerry himself has said recently. Maybe he was just laying the groundwork for a surprise, but I doubt it. We’ll see.

Here's another reason John Edwards would be a great pick:

Republican incumbent George W. Bush leads Democratic challenger John Kerry in North Carolina, but according to a WRAL/Mason-Dixon Poll, if Kerry chooses Sen. John Edwards as his running-mate, the race in the state currently becomes a dead-heat.

Statewide, Bush is supported by 48% of voters, while Kerry is backed by 41%, independent Ralph Nader draws 3% and 8% remain undecided.  With Edwards as Kerry's running-mate, the GOP ticket of Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney is favored by 46%, the Kerry/Edwards Democratic ticket gets 45%, Nader draws 2% and 7% are undecided.

Also, Brian Cook adds something valuable:

You report that Kerry does better with women than with men, which is true. I think it's important to note that women vote in greater numbers than men usually. So, gender gap isn't as big a problem for Kerry as it is with Bush.

True, and the key point for this discussion is that women not only vote in greater numbers than men, but polls have shown more swing voters this year are female, another reason for Kerry to select LLJ ("Ladies Love Johnny").

Also, CNN.com groupies think Kerry will pick Edwards.
 
Wes Clark wins a Boston Globe endorsement, or close to it.


May 18, 2004

A Beautiful Day

Congratulations to all the new couples in Massachusetts. The pictures of their happiness yesterday, at last, make me proud to be an American. It's also fitting that the landmark day fell on the anniversary of another American leap of progress, the Brown v. Board of Education verdict.

Not even our regressive President could spoil the day. He put out a terse statement that began with, "the sacred institution of marriage should not be redefined by a few activist judges." Of course, at nearly the same time as the statement was released, he contradicted himself by praising the activist Supreme Court Justices who unanimously decided Brown v. Board of Education 50 years ago. If that court had included the ideological predecessors of Rehnquist (who carried  segregationist views well into his adulthood), Scalia, Thomas, and Bush, Brown wouldn't have made it.

John Kerry had it right in his speech yesterday:

Today more than ever, we need to renew our commitment to one America. We should not delude ourselves into thinking for an instant that because Brown represents the law, we have achieved our goal, that the work of Brown is done, when there are those who still seek, in different ways, to see it undone to roll back affirmative action, to restrict equal rights, to undermine the promise of our Constitution.

Kerry, of course, has been an integrationist his whole life. In John F. Kerry: The Complete Biography by the Boston Globe Reporters Who Know Him Best, David Thorne – Kerry's good friend at Yale and future brother-in-law – remembered an encounter between Kerry and Bush when they were both Yale undergrads in 1965. Neither Kerry nor Bush remembers meeting at Yale, but Thorne swears they did (the story's on page 40):

On this day, Bush met Kerry and the two had a discussion about busing, according to Thorne. Court cases involving school integration were in the news by 1965. Bush, whose father was running for Congress back in Texas, engaged Kerry, Thorne recalled. "I just remember fairly vividly, they were having a conversation about busing. John had been participating in busing stuff, but George was very conservatively placed and thought it was a crazy idea."


Kerry VP Update

Many of the things I wrote about Kerry’s VP prospects on April 12, as well as my individual feelings about Wes Clark’s and John Edwards' suitability, still stand, but there’s been some new information.

Here’s what I know:

1. The timetable for Kerry’s selection has reportedly been pushed back to a date that falls more in line with traditional announcements. Originally, the Kerry campaign floated the idea that Kerry might pick someone by the end of May, but now it looks like it would be June at the earliest, or more likely July just before the Democratic National Convention (July 26 – 29), as usual. One of the reasons for this, no doubt, is Kerry’s extraordinary fundraising pace, which has well-exceeded expectations and lessened the need for money help from a #2. Also, the later in the cycle you can get a bump in the polls and a national newsblitz to focus on your campaign, the better, so if Kerry’s not in trouble, he may as well wait.

2. According to John Mercurio, who does “Ticket Talk” for CNN's Inside Politics every Monday, Kerry and his search committee chair Jim Johnson have met with all 5 people on what he calls “the short list.” Those 5 people are John Edwards, Dick Gephardt, Bill Richardson, Tom Vilsack, and Wes Clark. Bloomberg reported a week or so ago that Bob Graham was on the short list and Bill Richardson was not, but that doesn’t jibe with anything else I’ve been hearing or reading.

3. The unions want Gephardt. I've also read that of everyone being considered, Kerry likes Gephardt the most personally.

4. With problems in Iraq continuing to mount, the conventional wisdom is that General Clark’s stock rises. However, Mercurio reports that Gert Clark, or “The General’s General,” as Wes often refers to his wife, is vociferously opposed to him being VP. Others have written that he’d be more interested in something that would allow him to more fully leverage his experience, like Director of Homeland Security, Secretary of Defense, or Secretary of State. I’ll say this – I’d feel safer if Wes Clark were running Homeland Security.

5. Richardson had a generally positive profile in The New York Times Magazine last week (sorry, no longer on-line for free). One part of me is really scared that Democrats will miss a momentous opportunity to honor Latino voters – an increasingly important group to curry favor with – if Kerry doesn't pick Richardson. He probably has the biggest potential upside of any of the candidates, but it's nearly impossible to measure beforehand the impact his presence on the ticket would have on Latino turnout and choice.

6. I still prefer Edwards, Clark, and Richardson, probably in that order. One of the considerations here is who would most help Kerry with the gender gap (polls consistently show Bush doing much better with men, and Kerry doing much better with women). I haven’t seen any hard data on it, but presumably Edwards would help maintain or expand the advantage with women, and Clark could help reduce the gap with the men. All three would be tremendous assets, I think.  Vilsack is a bit of a question mark and Gephardt is so bland a choice I fear it would damage Kerry more than it would help.

7. McCain, by the way, looks to me to be out of the question, as much as big news media outlets wish it weren't so.


May 17, 2004

Copper Green

Sy Hersh's New Yorker piece, The Gray Zone, is indeed explosive, but it's gonna be tough for its findings to blossom into a full-blown scandal since it revolves around an operation, Copper Green, that officials are legally forbidden to talk to Congress about in unclassified sessions.

In order to get the full story, we need a few good whistleblowers. 

On Face the Nation yesterday, Hersh not only asserted that there are plenty out there, but also where to find them (by the way, it's an open secret that most senior uniformed military officers detest Don Rumsfeld):

Let me just say this, though, to the senators [Lindsey Graham and Carl Levin, other Face the Nation guests], which is I – I – believe me, I know our military is full of really dedicated people, and they can be very rough when they have to be. But the kind of stuff that's gone on in this prison and in – and in – and with this program has really offended some very senior people. And you guys have a great staff, both the majority and minority. You've got a lot of professonal people there. If you convene a serious hearing, and I assure you some senior officers will come and, if you give them enough protection, and tell you things that will really knock your socks off. So go for it.

That's Sy Hersh, America's hellraiser. We need more.

Also, Newsweek joined the party yesterday.


Young John Kerry

The New York Times has a good article on John Kerry's prep school days, which diverges a little in some of its conclusions (and is generally more positive) from a piece The New Republic published early last month.

As hard as Bush-Cheney tries to depict Kerry as both politically and personally spineless, and as willing as news media outlets often are to fit their coverage of Kerry into that storyline, Kerry has remained remarkably steadfast throughout his life to a specific set of political and personal ideals. A less-admiring way to put it might be that he beats to his own drummer. The Times sums it up well in a key graf:

Mr. Kerry has always been a pace apart in every world he has inhabited — from grade school to college to Vietnam to the Senate — moving forcefully and successfully through diverse milieus without ever being fully of them. To his critics, his ambition has always been just a little too obvious, his manner too calculating. To his friends, his tenderheartedness and complexities have been too little understood.  Always and everywhere, his seriousness has stood out.  

I think this outsider quality can be a tremendous asset for an American President. It fosters an independence necessary for progressive decision-making, and it assures that he's felt some degree of pain and isolation that gives him a greater understanding into the marginalized constituencies in America most in need of understanding leadership. As "the most liberal" member of the Senate, Kerry has certainly championed the goals of these groups – racial minorities, gays, the poor, the disabled – throughout his political life.

In The Times, Kerry's boyhood best friend also talks about his vulnerability:

I think what doesn't come across publicly is exactly the problem he had when I first met him, is that people don't see that — first of all, I liked the fact that he was hurt, that he could be hurt. He's a guy who can be wounded. He's got tremendous sensitivities. I don't think that comes across at all in his public persona. He sometimes will close off, like he doesn't need anyone. But he does.

Kerry doesn't "feel our pain" in the spectacular way Bill Clinton does. His empathy is quiet, with a dignified loneliness to it – I think of a moment Tom Olyphant witnessed back on April 23, 1971, just before Kerry lobbed war decorations over a White House fence:

At the spot where the men were symbolically letting go of their participation in the war, the authorities had erected a wood and wire fence that prevented them from getting close to the front of the US Capitol, and Kerry paused for several seconds. We had been talking for days – about the war, politics, the veterans' demonstration – but I could tell Kerry was upset to the point of anguish, and I decided to leave him be; his head was down as he approached the fence quietly.

In a voice I doubt I would have heard had I not been so close to him, Kerry said, as I recall vividly, "There is no violent reason for this; I'm doing this for peace and justice and to try to help this country wake up once and for all."

The more I read about John Kerry, the more I come across instances like this that demonstrate him to be a deeply patriotic and sensitive man. Old-fashioned, really, in the way we like our Presidents.


TNR

From The New Republic's "Notebook":

ABU GHRAIB IDIOCY WATCH I 

"You know, if you look at–if you, really, if you look at these pictures, I mean, I don't know if it's just me, but it looks just like anything you'd see Madonna or Britney Spears do onstage. Maybe I'm–yeah. And get [a National Endowment for the Arts] grant for something like this. I mean, this is something that you can see onstage at Lincoln Center from an NEA grant, maybe on Sex and the City – the movie."–Radio host Rush Limbaugh speaking on May 4 about the prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib 

 
ABU GHRAIB IDIOCY WATCH II 

"I'm sure that our committees are going to be asking the right questions. ... But a full-fledged congressional investigation–that's like saying we need an investigation every time there's police brutality on the street." –House Majority Leader Tom DeLay on the same subject, May 4 (Thanks to Paul Goode)

I don't know which statement has a higher moron quotient, but DeLay's made me laugh harder. What a moral atrocity that guy is.


Miller Lite

Georgia Senator Zell Miller, whom recent polls suggest may be the only "Democrat" in the country who supports President Bush, perpetuated an old political myth when he called John Kerry "an out-of-touch, ultraliberal from Taxachusetts" Saturday.

Atrios eviscerates him: 

First of all, since Kerry happens to be elected to the Federal government he has little control over state and local tax policy in his home state.  But, since Zell wants to play that game, let's turn to the facts.

According to those lovable nuts over at the Tax Foundation, Taxeorgia's state and local tax burden ranks 18th in the nation, at precisely the national average of 10% of income.

While in small government loving Massachusetts, the state and local tax burden ranks 36th in the nation, at 9.6% of income.

What about business friendlyness?  Well, Zell, sorry to say once again your tax-loving commie state of Taxeorgia with its totally complicated tax code appears to be downright hostile to business!  At least compared to the free market haven of Massachusetts!  You see, Massachusetts, according to the Tax Foundation, ranks 12th in the nation while Taxeorgia ranks 25th!

And, hey, what do you know?  It appears you welfare lovers in Taxeorgia are sucking at the federal government's teat!  Taxeorgia gets more from the federal government than it sends in taxes! For every buck you freeloaders send to DC you get $1.01 back!  What of Massachusetts?  Well, suprise surprise!  Massachusetts is supporting layabouts like Taxeorgia!  A whopping $.25 of every dollar Massachusetts sends to the Feds is stolen from them and redistributed to states which can't manage to take care of themselves, like Taxeorgia.

That's exactly the kind of analysis blogs are good for. Give the man some money.


Cut and Run?

London's The Herald reports that Bush and Blair want to get out of Iraq soon after the transfer of power. Colin Powell also seems to be throwing out some trial balloons of late. Blair's spokesman:

"They have been working on a joint strategy for the last few weeks and it has speeded up in the last few days. It is a recognition that people need to see we have a grip, that we are not there for ever amen, politically or militarily."
"Neither is this a case of cutting and running, but showing we have a strategy of achieving what we said we wanted to achieve: the transfer of authority to an Iraqi government and responsibility to an Iraqi security system."

Could be good, could be disastrous, we'll have to wait and see if there can be a strong, clear U.N.–backed plan. I know one thing for sure: if we leave that country without real security or stable leadership, Iraq II surely goes down as one of the most tragic foreign policy disasters in history. Maybe we're already there, but irresponsible U.S. and British abandonement would guarantee it.


Not Too Swift

Joe Conason uncovers yet more "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth" Republican ties, as if there weren't enough on record already:

When the "Swift Boat Veterans for Truth" launched its campaign against John Kerry 10 days ago, leadership and guidance were provided by Republican activists and presidential friends from Texas -- notably Houston attorney John E. O'Neill and corporate media consultant Merrie Spaeth. Indeed, although the group made its debut at a press conference in Washington, it looked and sounded like a Texas GOP operation.

On closer inspection, the ostensibly nonpartisan "Swift Boat Vets" seem to have another pair of significant sponsors with deep and long-standing Republican connections in Missouri. Both are officers of Gannon International, a St. Louis conglomerate that does lots of overseas business in, of all places, the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.


May 16, 2004

Bombshell

How big a story will The Gray Zone, Sy Hersh's article posted a few hours ago on The New Yorker website, be? We'll have a better idea after tomorrow's morning shows, but to me it reads as directly linking Rumsfeld to the torture of Iraqi detainees:

The roots of the Abu Ghraib prison scandal lie not in the criminal inclinations of a few Army reservists but in a decision, approved last year by Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, to expand a highly secret operation, which had been focussed on the hunt for Al Qaeda, to the interrogation of prisoners in Iraq. Rumsfeld’s decision embittered the American intelligence community, damaged the effectiveness of élite combat units, and hurt America’s prospects in the war on terror.

According to interviews with several past and present American intelligence officials, the Pentagon’s operation, known inside the intelligence community by several code words, including Copper Green, encouraged physical coercion and sexual humiliation of Iraqi prisoners in an effort to generate more intelligence about the growing insurgency in Iraq. A senior C.I.A. official, in confirming the details of this account last week, said that the operation stemmed from Rumsfeld’s long-standing desire to wrest control of America’s clandestine and paramilitary operations from the C.I.A.


Kerry the Prosecutor

The part of John Kerry's career most often overlooked is his time as a prosecutor. Jeffrey Toobin shed some light on it in last week's New Yorker. It's an important article – one that generally shows Kerry as an effective, results-driven, extraordinarily successful manager – and Toobin may be right when he writes:

The issues that mattered to him then have dominated his subsequent legislative career, and it is his brief career as a lawyer, more than his record as a protester, that could suggest what kind of President he would make.


May 15, 2004

What Would Kirk Do?

Yesterday, I wrote that I would put
John Kerry's recent poll performance in historical perspective today, but I lied. Another day.

This isn't the first time I've lied, and according to Growing Pains loverboy Kirk Cameron, I'm headed straight to hell for it. If you want to hear Kirk's thoughts on your sins, he will show you The Way here

God damn it.



May 14, 2004

David Brooks

I don't agree with everything David Brooks wrote in this New York Times op-ed from last week, but I think he makes an important point here:

Believe me, we've got even bigger problems than whether Rumsfeld keeps his job. We've got the problem of defining America's role in the world from here on out, because we are certainly not going to put ourselves through another year like this anytime soon. No matter how Iraq turns out, no president in the near future is going to want to send American troops into any global hot spot. This experience has been too searing.

Unfortunately, states will still fail, and world-threatening chaos will still ensue. Tyrants will still aid terrorists. Genocide will still occur.  What are we going to do then? Who is going to tackle the future Milosevics, the future Talibans? If you were one of those people who thought the world was dangerous with an overreaching hyperpower, wait until you get a load of the age of the global power vacuum.

In this climate of self-doubt, the "realists" of right and left are bound to re-emerge. They're going to dwell on the limits of our power. They'll advise us to learn to tolerate the existence of terrorist groups, since we don't really have the means to take them on.  They're going to tell us to lower our sights, to accept autocratic stability, since democratic revolution is too messy and utopian. 

On one hand, the sobering lessons of Iraq encourage future Presidents and the American public to see war for what it really is. That's a good thing. In the near future, at least, I think the days of thinking about and referring to wars as "cakewalks" – as Rumsfeld/Cheney bud Ken Adelman did about Iraq –  are over.

On the other hand, because of Iraq we're unlikely to support a war like Kosovo, where we ousted Milosevic and saved probably hundreds of thousands of Kosovar Albanians. In that situation, the relative evil of not using American force to prevent the genocide far outweighed the relative evil of dropping bombs.

We did fail to act in Rwanda in 1994, and it enabled the slaughter of an estimated 800,000 Rwandan Tutsis in about 100 days. President Clinton calls the inaction one of the great regrets of his presidency, as well it should have been.

One of the legacies of Iraq, I'm afraid, is that it makes choosing the tragic Rwandan course exceedingly more likely than choosing the noble Kosovo course.


ARG Ohio Poll

Ohio is a must-win state for Bush-Cheney, so this new ARG poll is unwelcome news for them. Kerry's got 49% to Bush's 42%.

42% is a fairly awful number for an incumbent President to have in a Republican state.

Tomorrow, I'll attempt to put Kerry's performance in recent polls in some historical perspective, but the bottom line is that he's doing exceptionally well for a challenger.

Bush has problems in Washington, too. Check out this from The Hill:

Republicans on the Hill are so frustrated with the White House that when Speaker J. Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.) criticized the administration at a House GOP meeting last week, the caucus burst into applause.

House Republicans? They're Bush's most loyal constituency. I read something like that and become very optimistic that Democrats will have a lot more people at the polls in November than Republicans.


May 13, 2004

Torture

The New York Times ledes with a very interesting article entitled Harsh C.I.A. Methods Cited in Top Qaeda Interrogations:

The Central Intelligence Agency  has used coercive interrogation methods against a select group of high-level leaders and operatives of Al Qaeda that have produced growing concerns inside the agency about abuses, according to current and former counterterrorism officials.

Nothing much surprising about that. In fact, I remember when Khalid Shaikh Mohammed – whom most experts peg as the operational mastermind behind both 9/11 and the U.S.S. Cole attacks – was taken, I think people pretty much assumed he'd be taken off somewhere to be tortured until he gave up information. I would never shed any tears for that guy, and I don't think most other people would, either.

But this country desperately needs to have an honest debate to determine exactly how we feel about torture. Last year, civil rights stalwart Alan Dershowitz shocked many when he opened the door to debate torture in "ticking-bomb" terrorist cases:

If torture is going to be administered as a last resort in the ticking-bomb case, to save enormous numbers of lives, it ought to be done openly, with accountability, with approval by the president of the United States or by a Supreme Court justice.

Actually, Dershowitz supports an outright ban on torture, but he also says if the U.S. engages in it – which, basically, we do – then it should be subject to congressional and judicial oversight. Others, like Harvard Professor Michael Ignatieff, say that we shouldn't because it's inefficient (pain doesn't necessarily produce truth) and counterproductive (pain does produce more committed terrorists, like Ayman al-Zawahiri), in addition to being brutally inhuman.

Although I lean towards arguments like Ignatieff's, I really don't know for sure. I want to consider all sides, and I'm sure they'll be lots to digest in the coming months, given the controversies du jour.

What I do know is there's a huge difference between high-level terrorists like Khalid Shaikh Mohammed and lower-level terrorist operatives, and there's an even bigger difference between low-level terrorist operatives and your average Abu Ghraib detainee. Common sense suggests the administration would like to orchestrate a campaign that blurs the lines between those groups, and this NY Times article may well have been leaked for that purpose.

No matter what they say, though, Bush's and Rumsfeld's position has basically been that they want unchecked freedom to do whatever they want with anybody they choose to detain, which is wrong and anti-democratic to the core. There should be transparency in this process, so the public knows exactly where our government draws the lines and how it's checked. Right now, there are a lot more shadows than light, which is good for corrupt governments and bad for democratic people.

By the way, this Times reporting struck me as dubious:

Under such intensive questioning, Mr. Zubaida provided useful information identifying Jose Padilla, a low-level Qaeda convert who was arrested in May 2002 in connection with an effort to build a dirty bomb.

How do we know it was useful information? Because John Ashcroft told us so in a splashy press conference? His word means nothing. Nobody other than the U.S. government has been allowed to talk to Padilla, and they're not letting us in on any of the details of his "connection with an effort to build a dirty bomb," so who can even begin to judge his guilt or innocence?


May 12, 2004

60 Minutes II

Has more on Abu Ghraib and another Iraqi prison, Camp Bucca, tonight at 8pm.


Pictures

Last week, I wrote that the Abu Ghraib pictures were worth way, way more than a thousand words. Certainly, they've created an earthquake in the media that no amount of words could match. At the same time, though, the power of the pictures actually may work to undermine the aspect of the scandal that's potentially most damaging to the Bush administration – that the pictures represent not just the misdeeds of a few heartless soldiers, but numerous instances of failed leadership at the highest levels that practically invited violations of U.S. law and the Geneva Convention.

The systemic problems are more likely to be exposed by complicated, detailed investigative reports from the the news media (like Sy Hersh's New Yorker bombshells 1 and 2), the government (like Taguba's report), and non-governmental organizations (like the International Red Cross report), and I think a lot of people out there are so confident in their visceral ability to register images that whatever they believe about them in their gut right now might overwhelm anything that will be discovered via the written word over the next few months.

In other words, we already know that Rumsfeld sought and approved more laxity in how we can treat detainees, but as long as he's not photographed actually practicing the inevitable result of those approvals, he'll be in better shape with the public than Lynndie England (who's forever enshrined, alongside several of Deputy Defense Secretary Paul Wolfowitz's ex-girlfriends, in the Genital Mocking Hall of Fame).


Iraqi Detainee Scandal

This may fall under the category of semantic quibbling rather than important distinction, but I think it's more precise to refer to this as an "Iraqi Detainee Scandal," rather than the "Iraqi Prisoner Abuse Scandal" that news outlets like CNN are using.

First, most definitions of "prisoner" suggest one who's awaiting trial or
already been sentenced, and it's entirely unclear that the Iraqis at Abu
Ghraib meet that definition. In fact, both the Taguba and International Red Cross reports point to evidence of random detentions.

The ICRC Report includes this astonishing finding:

Certain CF military intelligence officers told the ICRC that in their
estimate between 70% and 90% of the persons deprived of their liberty in Iraq had been arrested by mistake.

Secondly, there are at least 2 pictures of dead men in the first batch of
pictures, and I understand others currently not public include pictures of Americans with Iraqi cadavers. I don't understand why there's not more discussion in the news media about the pictures of the dead – I think the public is still in a little bit of a state of denial on those. That's why I'd take out the word "abuse" to modify scandal.


Conversation Ender

The single best argument against Rumsfeld's resignation? His likely successor may be Paul Wolfowitz.


Poll

In the latest CNN/USA Today/Gallup poll, Bush's approval rating is 46%, which puts him right around where defeated incumbent Presidents have been in May of their election years. At this time in their cycles, Ford was at 47%, Carter was at 43%, and Daddy Bush was at 40%.

The landslide winners – Reagan and Clinton – were at 54% and 55%, respectively.


Nick Berg

I'm angered, saddened, and disgusted by the beheading of Nick Berg.

Did the barbarians on the tape do it because of Abu Ghraib, as they claimed? Of course not. That's ridiculous. Well before Abu Ghraib, like-minded murderers did the exact same thing to Daniel Pearl and said it was because he was CIA.

But the killer in the video claims to be Abu Masab Zarqawi, and if this story is true, then there are others to blame in addition to the barbarians:

But NBC News has learned that long before the war the Bush administration had several chances to wipe out his terrorist operation and perhaps kill Zarqawi himself — but never pulled the trigger.


May 11, 2004

GW Sleeps Through Vietnam, Again

Here's President Bush on Meet the Press with Tim Russert on February 8:

The thing about the Vietnam War that troubles me as I look back was it was a political war. We had politicians making military decisions, and it is lessons that any president must learn, and that is to the set the goal and the objective and allow the military to come up with the plans to achieve that objective. And those are essential lessons to be learned from the Vietnam War.

Republican Senator Chuck Hagel on Face the Nation Sunday:

Don Rumsfeld, Paul Wolfowitz, the entire civilian leadership, did not listen to the uniformed leadership starting with General Shinseki. They dismissed those generals who've spent their lives – these military people, lives, 25, 30 years, preparing for every possibility, and we didn't do that. Now we are in a mess.

Then this from Sunday's Washington Post:

A senior general at the Pentagon said he believes the United States is already on the road to defeat. "It is doubtful we can go on much longer like this," he said. "The American people may not stand for it -- and they should not."

Asked who was to blame, this general pointed directly at Rumsfeld and Deputy Defense Secretary Paul D. Wolfowitz. "I do not believe we had a clearly defined war strategy, end state and exit strategy before we commenced our invasion," he said. "Had someone like Colin Powell been the chairman [of the Joint Chiefs of Staff], he would not have agreed to send troops without a clear exit strategy. The current OSD [Office of the Secretary of Defense] refused to listen or adhere to military advice."

President Bush, what were those essential lessons any President must learn from the Vietnam War, again?


Taguba

The New York Times profiles Maj. Gen. Antonio M. Taguba, who authored the main report on Iraqi detainee abuse. He sounds like a true American patriot. How long do you think Cheney and friends can resist questioning his character? I bet they're chomping at the bit, waiting for the signal that unleashes them.


Weisberg with Definitive Bush Bio

I expressed similar ideas on April 1, but Jacob Weisberg puts it much better in Slate:

What makes mocking this president fair as well as funny is that Bush is, or at least once was, capable of learning, reading, and thinking. We know he has discipline and can work hard (at least when the goal is reducing his time for a three-mile run). Instead he chose to coast, for most of his life, on name, charm, good looks, and the easy access to capital afforded by family connections.

The most obvious expression of Bush's choice of ignorance is that, at the age of 57, he knows nothing about policy or history. After years of working as his dad's spear-chucker in Washington, he didn't understand the difference between Medicare and Medicaid, the second- and third-largest federal programs. Well into his plans for invading Iraq, Bush still couldn't get down the distinction between Sunni and Shiite Muslims, the key religious divide in a country he was about to occupy. Though he sometimes carries books for show, he either does not read them or doesn't absorb anything from them. Bush's ignorance is so transparent that many of his intimates do not bother to dispute it even in public. Consider the testimony of several who know him well.

Richard Perle, foreign policy adviser: "The first time I met Bush 43 … two things became clear. One, he didn't know very much. The other was that he had the confidence to ask questions that revealed he didn't know very much."

David Frum, former speechwriter: "Bush had a poor memory for facts and figures. … Fire a question at him about the specifics of his administration's policies, and he often appeared uncertain. Nobody would ever enroll him in a quiz show."

Laura Bush, spouse: "George is not an overly introspective person. He has good instincts, and he goes with them. He doesn't need to evaluate and reevaluate a decision. He doesn't try to overthink. He likes action."

Paul O'Neill, former treasury secretary: "The only way I can describe it is that, well, the President is like a blind man in a roomful of deaf people. There is no discernible connection."

You could almost sum up GW's whole being in one word – a word that he, ironically, dreads: "entitlement."

It's unbelievable that someone with such an allergy to the accumulation of knowledge and thoughtful reflection could have such an unwavering confidence in his ability to make the right decisions.


Differences Between Bush and Kerry

A friend of mine sent a mass email questioning how much different Kerry would be in office than Bush. I could have done better highlighting the major issues, but I guess my response is worth posting:

Kerry has been a career-long supporter of progressive causes. This includes not just his voting record, but fearless investigative leadership into government corruption in the BCCI scandal and illegalities (mostly pertaining to the CIA, whom few in Congress ever dare take on) in Reagan's Latin American misadventures. During the Democratic primary, David Corn wrote a very good article for The Nation entitled What's Right With Kerry, and I encourage you to read every word of it.

In addition to reading Corn's piece, please consider a list of important issues John Kerry voted against or fought Bush over in just the 107thCongress: tax cuts, ANWR drilling, nomination of Ashcroft as AG, right-wing congressional attempts to ban gays from the Boy Scouts, every right-wing nutjob Bush appointee to the federal judiciary, and the outlawing of overseas military abortions.

Kerry also supported expansion of the Patients' Bill of Rights, which Bush resisted, McCain/Feingold campaign finance reform, which Bush sought to curtail, $ for hate crime prosecution, which Bush opposed, and for employee protection for the Department of Homeland Security, which Bush threatened to veto.

That's just for the period from 2000-2002. 

On foreign policy, Kerry starts every discussion as a lifelong
internationalist and would appoint like-minded civil servants while Bush and his administration principals are mired in the worst possible kind of American exceptionalism. His administration's approach to Iraq, North Korea, and, yes, even Israel, would differ greatly from Bush's both in the macro and micro senses. If you have trouble buying that, just think about the kind of people Kerry would likely appoint – there's a world of difference between the Richard Holbrookes and Wes Clarks of the world from the Don Rumsfelds and Dick Cheneys.   

You can cherrypick an issue or two that he and Bush agree on, but he has substantial disagreements with Bush on about 95% of the issues facing this country, and there's no doubt that a Kerry administration – in make-up, policy, and execution – would be nearly unrecognizable from Bush/Cheney.

You can't rebuild Rome in a day, but please, please, please let's at least begin the rebuilding process. This is the most important election in any of our lifetimes, and we simply can't endure another 4 years of this crap.


May 10, 2004

Rumsfeld's and Cheney's Privates